Roy Ananda
Roy Ananda (b. 1980) is a South Australian artist, educator, and writer best known for his explorations of popular culture fandom. Drawing on his wide-ranging interests and hobbies – in particular his love of the tabletop roleplaying game Dungeons & Dragons, works of science-fiction and horror by H. P. Lovecraft, the Star Wars franchise, comics and cartoons such as Looney Tunes, Tintin and Asterix, as well as the 1980s and ‘90s hip-hop music – over the past two decades Ananda has produced materially and conceptually driven works that explore his identity as a fan.
Born and raised in Adelaide, Ananda began making art at a young age – he held his first solo exhibition of paintings and drawings at only fifteen years old. Upon completing high school he embarked on undergraduate studies at Adelaide Central School of Art, where, since 2004, he has lectured in sculpture and drawing and today holds the position of Head of Drawing.
Ananda’s early works are typified by process-based drawing, sculpture, and installation, whereby Ananda sets himself strict parameters or rules of play. Taking a cue from the instructional wall drawings of Sol LeWitt or Richard Serra’s Verblist (1967-68) – a list of verbs to be used as a creative prompt – Ananda’s self-imposed rules were similarly strategic in opening up the processes of making to forces of chance, “sculpture is an action as much as it is an outcome”[1]. In Twelve Tasks (2007), for example, Ananda made use of lingering detritus in his studio, including material refuses from previous works, to dictate an over-engineered sculptural form. A governing colour scheme in butter yellow, acid green, pink, white, grey, and cornflower blue was drawn from his favourite pair of sneakers at the time and used as a schema in determining its composition. “Play is a central principle of almost all my work… It can be a childish, frivolous thing. But, it is also a very productive intellectual tool”[2].
Ananda’s sense of play and procedural approach to sculpture is taken to an extreme in his large-scale installation Thin walls between dimensions, created for the 2018 Adelaide Biennial of Australian Art: Divided Worlds. Installed in the subterranean galleries of the Art Gallery of South Australia, Thin walls between dimensions transformed an early iteration of a Dungeons & Dragons gridded battle map, designed by Gary Gygax in 1979, from a two-dimensional plane into an increasingly three-dimensional environment. Ananda routed elements of the map onto sheets of blue-print-toned MDF and devised a complex numerical and geometric system of angles and miters to generate the enveloping immersive landscape. It was a “blunt analog for the way the fantasy setting can take on a level of reality in the player’s imagination”[3]. As audiences moved deeper into Thin walls between dimensions, Ananda imagined it as one of the “great mythological descents into the underworld, like Orpheus going down to rescue Eurydice”[4].
The map represented an imaginary space but one that has been inhabited in the minds of probably tens of millions of people…It is a game that has loomed large in my imagination since I was about ten years old. I feel certain that childhood and adolescence spent playing these kinds of games – inhabiting those imaginary spaces and designing them – have impacted my life as a sculptor [5].
In the same year, Ananda began an ongoing series of diagrammatic drawings – Annotations (2018 – current). For the exhibition Roy Ananda: Further Annotations (2021), Ananda was invited into the Art Gallery of South Australia’s collection to select and annotate two works: Peter Booth’s Painting 1982, whose dystopian, cannibalistic scenes appeared both shocking and amazing to Ananda as a young visitor to the gallery; and Olafur Elliason’s Dark Matter Collective, an installation of 217 glass orbs with light-bending properties that, for Ananda, invoked the magic and multiverses of science fiction and fantasy.
To produce the annotations, Ananda traced, scaled, and redrew component parts of each work in his signature colour – Uni Posca Light Blue No. 8 – and then attributed them with references to music, literature, objects, scenes, and characters from cinema and television – a fandom paint by numbers.
It feels very authentic to the way I apprehend the world. For example, for people of my generation or interests, everything could be analogised with The Simpsons. It’s very postmodern. To some people, this tendency might suggest that I am so inculcated in popular media that I don’t have an authentic experience because it is mediated by fiction. But the other side is that it’s just a fun lens to put on things and quite a joyful way to be in the world. That said, it’s also a bit ambivalent; [Annotations] is a bit of a self-deprecating take on me being the uber fan – both the absurdity and the pleasure of it [6].
The Annotations series can be read in a tradition of conceptualism too. As highly pared-back pictograms, the works draw on the minimal visual language of conceptualism while also encouraging the viewer to travel with Ananda, skipping and jumping from reference to reference, evoking whole worlds in the mind’s eye.
I like playing off the austere trappings of conceptualism – the dry text, the reduced post-object art – and colliding it with things that are ostensibly pulpier in their genre… One of my favourite descriptions of my work was by artist and academic Simon Biggs, “It is like capital C conceptualism but with a gooey center” [7].
In 2022, Ananda produced Electronic void illusion (2021-2022) for ACE Open’s Metaverse, an exhibition reflecting on the internet as a coercive force in our lives. Over the course of six months, Ananda took one thousand internet quizzes that fell broadly into three distinct categories: non-fiction quizzes, ‘Which Piece of IKEA Furniture Are You?’; diegetic quizzes that delve into fictional worlds of film and literature, ‘Are you more Jay or Silent Bob?’; and lastly, quizzes loosely based on the pop-psychology phenomena of the Myer-Briggs personality test. Ananda materialised the data using reams of dot-matrix-printed quiz questions and a suite of modular boards mapping a network of screen-captured quiz results, set on an isometric grid.
Ananda’s manual translations of digital data not only draw on his personal nostalgia and fandom but also echo early figurations of the internet as a burgeoning technological tool. Using a distinct hyper green, yellow, grey, and black colour palette, the isometric grid conjures a 1990s architectural metaphor of the internet as an ‘information superhighway’, as well as a science fiction imagery of the internet, such as the illuminated ones and zeroes of The Matrix.
"Doing one thousand quizzes is an arbitrary number, but hopefully, one that suggests obsession, like penance. It is something you would do in the metaphysical or spiritual sphere, like some sort of self-actualisation journey. There is also a melancholy idea about the cyberspace that was promised and then where we’ve ended up"[8].
"Electronic void illusion (2021–2022) is a digital self-portrait turned analog. Akin to the self-reflexive fandom of Annotations, it is “…like coming to grips with yourself against which Adam Sandler character you are"[9].
[1] Ananda, R , unpublished interview, with Belinda Howden, Adelaide, 18 September, 2021.
[2] Ibid.
[3] First Fridays Online: In-Conversation with Roy Ananda and Andrew Purvis, Art Gallery of South Australia. Video, 50:09, 6 August 2021 https://vimeo.com/587607835.
[4] Roy Ananda – Thin walls between dimensions, Art Gallery of South Australia. Filmed as part of the 2018 Adelaide Biennial of Australian Art: Divided Worlds. Video, 00:47. Published 30 May 2018, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4hwd1oCwME.
[5] First Fridays Online: In-Conversation with Roy Ananda and Andrew Purvis (2021)
[6] Ananda, R, unpublished interview (2021)
[7] Ibid.
[8] Ananda, R, unpublished interview (2021) 7 January 2022.
[9] Ibid.
Bibliography
Books
Purvis, A et. al, Roy Ananda. Adelaide: Wakefield Press, 2021.
Articles and Essays
Ananda, R, Slow Crawl into Infinity. Adelaide: Anne & Gordon Samstag Museum of Art, 2014. Exhibition Catalogue. https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-509357074/view.
Barikin, A, Tales of the Fourth Dimension, Contemporary Art Centre of South Australia. Catalogue Essay. Available online. https://www.scribd.com/document/138422664/Tales-of-the-Fourth-Dimesion-by-Amelia-Barikin.
Foster, F, Roy Ananda comes in peace, InDaily, 28 July 2021. https://indaily.com.au/inreview/visual-art/2021/07/28/roy-ananda-comes-in-peace/.
McDonald, L, Roy Ananda is not a nerd. He may be a record collector, a role-player, a Star Wars fan, a nerd, but he is not a Juggalo, fine print magazine, Issue 11, September 2017. http://www.fineprintmagazine.com/roy-ananda-is-not-a-nerd.
Mitzevich, N, The secret lives of artists, InDaily, 5 October 2016. https://indaily.com.au/opinion/2016/10/05/the-secret-lives-of-artists/.
Roy Ananda, Art Guide Australia. 11 August 2021. https://artguide.com.au/art-plus/roy-ananda/.
Watts, T, Creative Couples: Julia Robinson and Roy Ananda, Broadsheet, 27 July 2016. https://www.broadsheet.com.au/adelaide/art-and-design/article/creative-couples-julia-robinson-and-roy-ananda.
Websites
Roy Ananda, artist website, https://www.royananda.com/.
Further Annotations: Roy Ananda, Art Gallery of South Australia. Accessed 11 October 2021, https://www.agsa.sa.gov.au/whats-on/exhibitions/roy-ananda-further-annotations/.
Videos and Podcasts
First Fridays Online: In-Conversation with Roy Ananda and Andrew Purvis, Art Gallery of South Australia. Video, 50:09, 6 August 2021 https://vimeo.com/587607835.
Bernadette Klavins discusses the work of 2021 SALA feature artist Roy Ananda, in Tuesday Talks. Bernadette Klavins, Produced by the Art Gallery of South Australia. Published 10 August 2021. Podcast, MP3 audio, 20:16, https://soundcloud.com/artgalleryofsa/tuesday-talks-bernadette-klavins-discusses-the-work-of-2021-sala-feature-artist-roy-ananda.
2021 SALA Feature Artist: Roy Ananda, SALA Podcast. Interview with Christina Peek, produced by the South Australian Living Artists Festival. Published 2 August 2021. Podcast, MP3 audio, 40:35, https://salafestival.podbean.com/e/2021-sala-feature-artist-roy-ananda/.
Roy Ananda – Thin walls between dimensions, Art Gallery of South Australia. Filmed as part of the 2018 Adelaide Biennial of Australian Art: Divided Worlds. Video, 00:47. Published 30 May 2018, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=O4hwd1oCwME.
SALA Feature Artist: Roy Ananda, Radio Adelaide. Produced by Anisha Pillarisetty. Published 20 July 2021. Audio, 22:02, https://radioadelaide.org.au/2021/07/20/sala-feature-artist-roy-ananda/.
Interviews
Ananda, R, unpublished interview, with Belinda Howden,and Roy Ananda. Audio, 2:07:22. Adelaide, 18 September 2021.